The short answer is no:

  1. The temperatures that the cold water is preheated to are below the Legionella growth range.
  2. There is no hold up of any water in troughs or tanks – it is constantly exchanging heat then going to drain.
  3. There is no residual hold up of waste water in the Zypho unit as it has a built in angle to drain out. Provided it has been installed with a spirit level as per instructions, no stagnant water can ever build up.